Ubuntu1804安装RabbitMQ教程

1. 环境准备

1.1. 软件版本

系统版本主机名Erlang版本RabbitMQ版本节点类型Ubuntu18.04.5 LTSrabbitmq1.example.com24.0.3-1rmq1ppa1~ubuntu18.04.13.8.19-1DiskUbuntu18.04.5 LTSrabbitmq2.example.com24.0.3-1rmq1ppa1~ubuntu18.04.13.8.19-1RamUbuntu18.04.5 LTSrabbitmq3.example.com24.0.3-1rmq1ppa1~ubuntu18.04.13.8.19-1Ram

RabbitMQ和Erlang版本依赖关系

# apt-cache madison PACK_NAME  # 列出仓库中的软件包版本

1.2. 配置软件源

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver "hkps://keys.openpgp.org" --recv-keys "0x0A9AF2115F4687BD29803A206B73A36E6026DFCA"
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver "keyserver.ubuntu.com" --recv-keys "F77F1EDA57EBB1CC"
curl -1sLf 'https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/gpgkey' | sudo apt-key add -

apt install apt-transport-https -y

cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/rabbitmq.list <<EOF
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/ubuntu bionic main
deb https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/ubuntu/ bionic main
EOF

apt update -y

2. 安装RabbitMQ

2.1. 安装Erlang

apt install -y erlang-base \
    erlang-asn1 erlang-crypto erlang-eldap erlang-ftp erlang-inets \
    erlang-mnesia erlang-os-mon erlang-parsetools erlang-public-key \
    erlang-runtime-tools erlang-snmp erlang-ssl \
    erlang-syntax-tools erlang-tftp erlang-tools erlang-xmerl

2.2. 安装RabbitMQ

apt install rabbitmq-server -y --fix-missing

2.3. 修改Service文件

sed -En "/^LimitNOFILE=[0-9]+/s/[0-9]+/64000/p" /lib/systemd/system/rabbitmq-server.service
systemctl daemon-reload

2.4. 启动服务并设置开机自启

systemctl enable rabbitmq-server
systemctl status rabbitmq-server